1. The matter is delicate, not only because some of France's Muslim groups consider that such a move would further stigmatise Islam. 这是一个微妙的问题，不仅因为一些法国穆斯林组织认为此举会进一步刺激穆斯林。
2. Mohammed Moussaoui, head of the official French Council of the Muslim Faith, has suggested that the inquiry would itself stigmatise Islam. Mohammed Moussaoui（穆罕默德·穆萨维），法国穆斯林宗教委员会会长认为调查本身就是对伊斯兰教的侮辱。
3. Conversely, social effects could make cuts easier - for example, if the high emissions associated with flying stigmatise air travel among some groups, adds Hulme. 例如，如果乘坐高碳排的飞机旅行会让一部分群体感到耻辱的话，那么相反，社会影响可能会使得削减碳排更加容易。休姆补充道。
英英解释
v.
1. to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful
2. mark with a stigma or stigmata
