1. Since the prefectural hospital in Tono closed its maternity ward in 2002, pregnant women have had no choice but to make the drive to Kamaishi, or another city with a maternity ward. 本世纪开始以来，日本已有数百家医院与诊所关闭产科病房，把注意力转向获利潜力更大的老人照护事业。
2. Special hospitals, such as rehabilitation hospital, bone injury hospital, frontal hospital and hemiparalysis rehabilitation hospital. 各专科医院。如：康复医院、骨科医院、老年病医院、偏瘫康复医院。
3. Hospital brand could increase hospital creditableness, improve employee solidarity, promote hospital management efficiency and build harmonious hospital and patient relations. 树立医院的品牌，可以扩大医院的声誉，增加员工的凝聚力，提高医院的管理效率，也便于医院营造和谐的医患关系。
4. Early isolation of infectious patients would reduce hospital outbreaks leading to fewer ward/hospital closures. 早期隔离感染患者会减少医院内爆发，导致较少的病房或医院关闭。
5. Early isolation of infectious patients would reduce hospital outbreaks leading to fewer ward/hospital closures. 早期隔离感染患者会减少医院内爆发，导致较少的病房或医院关闭。
